Negative Tense い Adjectives

“What does not destroy me, makes me stronger.“ - Friedrich Nietzsche

Darth Vader

Let’s take a look at what you’ve learned so far, and then apply the い adjective conjugation for negative tense. For negative い adjectives, you’ll want to change the following:

い → くない

So, if we take the word ふるい (old) for example, we’d see:

ふる
Old

ふるかった
Was old

ふるくない
Not old

All you have to do is change the い on the end of the い adjective to a くない, and bam, you have negative form. Try changing a couple over on your own. Just like before, we’re adding the です to them not because it has any actual meaning, but because it makes the sentence more polite. Even though the い adjective is past / negative / past negative, we’re still using regular old です. Just one of the weird characteristics of い adjectives.

audio.mp3この タクシー は こわい です
This taxi is scary

audio.mp3この タクシー は こわかった です
This taxi was scary

audio.mp3この タクシー は こわくない です
This taxi is not scary

audio.mp3あの ストリー は かなしい です
That story is sad

audio.mp3あの ストリー は かなしかった です
That story was sad

audio.mp3あの ストリー は かなしくない です
That story is not sad

audio.mp3犬 は うるさい です!
The dog is noisy!

audio.mp3犬 は うるさかった です!
The dog was noisy!

audio.mp3犬 は うるさくない です!
The dog is not noisy!

Before moving on, make sure you know how to conjugate い adjectives to negative form (as in, memorize that い → くない). I’ve also created a worksheet you can practice with.

Negative Adjectives Practice

By finishing this page, you should know how to conjugate い adjectives to both negative and past tense forms

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